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Erythromycin

Brand: Erycin (US/EU) / Erythrocin (IN/BD)
Antibiotic Macrolide

Chemistry

Molecular Formula C37H67NO13
PubChem CID: 12560
Open in PubChem
Structure
structure

Pharmacokinetics

Half-life 1.5 hours
Tmax 2 h
Bioavailability 30 % (approx)
Protein Binding 80 %
Volume of Distribution 0.5 L/kg (approx)
Clearance Route hepatic
Active Metabolites no
Notes Strong CYP3A4 inhibitor; most GI side effects among macrolides due to motilin receptor agonism.

⚠️ Safety & Warnings

Severity: Severe

Adverse Effects:
Severe GI upset, QT prolongation, hepatotoxicity

Contraindications:
History of torsades or congenital long QT

Precautions:
Avoid co-administration with other QT prolonging drugs; avoid in significant hepatic dysfunction