| Half-life | 10 hours |
| Tmax | 2 h |
| Bioavailability | 37 % (approx) |
| Protein Binding | 99 % |
| Volume of Distribution | 2 L/kg (approx) |
| Clearance Route | hepatic |
| Active Metabolites | no |
| Notes | Used primarily in combination therapy; vasodilatory headaches common; long half-life supports BID dosing. |
Severity: Mild
Adverse Effects:
Headache, flushing, hypotension, dizziness, GI upset
Contraindications:
Severe hypotension, unstable angina (caution), hypersensitivity
Precautions:
Use with aspirin for stroke prevention; avoid in symptomatic hypotension; may worsen angina initially due to coronary steal